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Inducting and teaching information technologies and computing in the working environment have been put forward in the Program of Preparing National Candidates of Republic of Uzbekistan. Especially, preparing candidates able to deal with Information technologies and Computer Science meanwhile, putting Internet technologies into working progress in all aspects of working environment are main purposes of this program.
The word Information is derived from Latin word “informatio” which means concept, idea. Commonly people use the word given which is wrong meaning of the word. Information-is concrete and working concept. Given information engulfs analyzing and learnt knowledge. At the stage of necessity, when one wishes to widen his knowledge that becomes Information.
Scholar N. Viner cites that: “Information is the concept which is obtained in acclimatizing in the society”, where Bollyn says: «denying the entropy”. Scholar Shannon puts forward the concept of: “It is a clear communication and contact”, Ashby states that: “Forwarding various details”, Mole comes with idea of ”Measurement of complicate systems”, Yaglom thinks: “Probability of choice”. Generally, the word Information indicates to realizing the real world in wide meaning and sending, key object and maintaining in short meaning.
Information itself is a combination of object, parameters, outcomes and indications.
The concepts like texture, logic, imagination, graphics, video clips and voice lay in the bottom of the Information.
In the modern concept, Information points at the communication between the PCs and the human being.
From the economic point of view Information is combination of industrial and non industrial spheres, public and social atmosphere which are helpful to manage with people.
Each person classifies the Information on behalf of his or her chosen working environment. For example, Information is the key concept in fields like Economic, Philology, Journalism and Law.
Necessary feature of Information lays in its adequacy and precision. Adequacy is built on three main points according to release of information:
Syntactic adequacy-clarity in speed of released information, encoding system, existence of external effects
Semantic adequacy-logical contents of released information, coincidence of information in mode and manner
Pragmatic adequacy-coincidence of information with working process
Let’s take a vivid example in order to better understand it. Imagine that you work as a manager at Automobile Market and you received an invitation to Automobile Show. Invitation shows you where the show takes place and attendants. If you have received the invitation after the show took place, there is no necessity for the invitation. This means because of its reaching you late it gives you no reason to use it.
Syntactic adequacy requires that invitation must be clean and clear, made of durable paper, easy to read and easy to grasp the meaning. Semantic adequacy requires that invitation contains the information real with existence. For example, proper number of seat, names of attendants, exact timings of show etc
A`zo bo`lish uchun tizimga kiring.
Agar ro`yhatdan o`tmagan bo`lsangiz Ro`yhatdan o`tish ingiz mumkin